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FAA ACS Code

AA.III.C.K2

C

Certificate: Airline Transport Pilot – AirplaneType: Knowledge

What does AA.III.C.K2 mean?

Appropriate power settings and V-speeds for takeoff and climb..

Area of Operation
III
Task
C
Element type
A Knowledge element — a fact, concept, or procedure the FAA expects you to know and that the knowledge (written) test draws questions from.

What you need to know

For this task you need to understand how atmospheric conditions—wind, temperature, pressure altitude, and surface conditions—affect takeoff and climb performance, and how wind direction/speed changes the takeoff roll and initial climb path over water. You should know the correct power settings, V-speeds, and airplane configuration (flaps, trim, gear where applicable) for the takeoff/climb phase, and be able to explain why deviating from those settings degrades performance or safety margins. Glassy water conditions remove the pilot's visual reference for judging height and closure with the water, so you must know the specific technique used to establish a safe climb attitude and rate without relying on surface texture or wave cues. Focus on the relationship between configuration, power, and speed control, and how the seaplane-specific glassy water procedure compensates for the loss of depth perception—confirm exact V-speeds and power settings in the POH/AFM for the airplane in question.

Why students miss this

Students often think of glassy water technique as just 'the calm-wind takeoff,' missing that the whole point is compensating for the total loss of visual surface reference used to judge height, drift, and attitude during liftoff and initial climb. They also tend to blend it with rough water technique, forgetting that glassy water demands a specific attitude-hold and trust-the-instruments approach rather than reacting to what you see outside.

Focus on: Focus on why glassy water removes your normal visual cues and how the technique substitutes a fixed pitch attitude and controlled power/trim setup to get airborne safely without over-relying on outside references.

Missed this on your test?

Drill this area until it sticks

AA.III.C.K2 came from a question you missed on the FAA Airline Transport Pilot Multiengine Airplane knowledge test. Drill ACS-aligned practice questions with AI explanations and the cited FAA handbook reference behind every answer — free to start.

Missing it isn't a verdict on you — it's a sign your prep skipped the why behind it. Memorizing answer letters is exactly what leaves gaps like this. Here, every answer explains the reasoning and cites the FAA source it comes from, so the concept holds on test day and at the checkride oral.

Related ACS codes in C

Other elements the FAA tests under this same Task — review them together.

Common question

How is glassy water takeoff technique different from rough water technique?

Rough water technique is about protecting the airframe from wave impact using power and attitude to lift off as soon as possible, while glassy water technique is about compensating for the lack of usable visual references on a mirror-smooth surface by relying on a predetermined attitude and instrument cross-check rather than sight picture.

What is an FAA ACS code?

The FAA's Airman Certification Standards (ACS) break each certificate into Areas of Operation, Tasks, and specific Knowledge (K), Risk Management (R), and Skill (S) elements. Every knowledge-test question maps to one code like AA.III.C.K2. When you miss a question, your Airman Knowledge Test Report lists its code so you know exactly what to review.

Have a whole list of codes from your report? Paste them all into our free ACS code lookup to see every weak area at once — or browse the aviation glossary for plain-English definitions.