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FAA Private Pilot · Airplane

Pass Your FAA Private Pilot Knowledge Test the First Time

Earn your Private Pilot certificate. Study the exact topics on the Private Pilot Airplane knowledge test with ACS-aligned practice questions, an AI tutor that explains every answer, the proven 5-step method, and Smart Review spaced repetition that brings each question back right before you’d forget it.

No credit card · ACS-aligned questions · cancel anytime · Pass Guarantee on Quarterly & Annual

17+
age for the certificate
60
knowledge-test questions
70%
passing score
24 mo
results stay valid

How to earn your FAA Private Pilot certificate

The Private Pilot certificate lets you fly friends and family and act as pilot in command. Here’s what the FAA requires:

  1. 1

    Be at least 17 years old

    You can start training and fly solo at 16, but the Private Pilot certificate is issued at 17.

  2. 2

    Read, speak, write & understand English

    With allowances for certain medical conditions.

  3. 3

    Hold at least a third-class medical certificate

    Obtained from an FAA-designated Aviation Medical Examiner (or qualify under BasicMed to exercise privileges).

  4. 4

    Pass the Private Pilot Airplane knowledge test

    The aeronautical knowledge (written) test, taken at an FAA-approved testing center.

  5. 5

    Log the required flight experience

    At least 40 hours under Part 61 — dual instruction, solo, cross-country, and night flight.

  6. 6

    Pass the practical test (checkride)

    An oral and flight exam with an FAA examiner or designated pilot examiner (DPE).

The knowledge test is the part you study for — that’s where we come in. Always confirm current requirements at faa.gov.

What’s on the Private Pilot knowledge test

Regulations: 14 CFR Parts 61 & 91 and NTSB Part 830
Airspace classification (Class A–G) and VFR weather minimums
Aviation weather theory, METARs, TAFs, and hazardous weather
Aerodynamics, aircraft systems, and flight instruments
Performance, weight & balance, and density altitude
Navigation, sectional charts, and cross-country planning
Aeromedical factors and aeronautical decision-making (ADM)

Get your free Private Pilot practice test

Drop your email for your free practice test — then follow the proven 5-step method to pass the Private Pilot knowledge test the first time.

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Prefer to plan it out? See the free week-by-week Private Pilot study plan →