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Using the E6B flight computer

A full walkthrough of every E6B function — atmosphere, airspeed, wind, navigation, fuel, weight & balance, conversions — with worked examples and screenshots.

Aviation Test Prep includes a full on-screen E6B flight computer — the same computations as a CX-3-style electronic E6B. It's permitted on FAA knowledge tests, so you'll find it on study, review, and Question-of-the-Day screens via the 🧮 E6B button at the bottom-right. The window is draggable — grab the title bar and move it so your question and answer choices stay visible.

Getting started

The E6B opens as a plain calculator. To run a flight-computer function, tap ☰ Menu (top-left) and choose one. Tap to close it.

The E6B opens as a plain calculator — tap ☰ Menu to pick a flight-computer function.
The E6B opens as a plain calculator — tap ☰ Menu to pick a flight-computer function.
The ☰ Menu groups every function, tool, and unit conversion.
The ☰ Menu groups every function, tool, and unit conversion.

The keypad

  • Number keys 0–9 and . type into the selected value. ± flips the sign. deletes the last digit. C clears the value.
  • + − × ÷ and = do ordinary math on the selected value (e.g. compute 4 × 60 right in a field). takes the square root.
  • ▲ / ▼ (and ENT) move between the fields of a function. ☰ MENU returns to the function list.

How to set up a problem

  • Tap ☰ Menu and choose the function for your problem (e.g. "True Airspeed & Mach").
  • Tap the value row you want to fill — it shows a blinking cursor — then key the number in on the keypad.
  • Repeat for each known value. Anything the E6B can calculate appears automatically in amber.
  • Most functions are reversible: enter the values you know and the unknown is filled in. In Glide, for example, enter any two of ratio, distance, and altitude lost to get the third.
  • Time fields are decimal hours (30 min = 0.5, 2 h 32 min ≈ 2.53). Use the Calculator or Timer for clock math.

Atmosphere

Pressure & Density Altitude

Enter indicated altitude, the altimeter setting (inHg), and OAT (°C). Pressure altitude and density altitude calculate.

Example: Indicated 5,900 ft, altimeter 29.75, OAT 24 °C → pressure alt ≈ 6,058 ft, density alt ≈ 8,470 ft.

Standard Atmosphere

Enter an altitude to get the ICAO standard temperature and pressure at that altitude.

Example: 20,000 ft → −24.6 °C, 13.75 inHg.

Cloud Base

Enter surface OAT and dew point (°C) to estimate the base of cumuliform clouds, in feet AGL.

Example: OAT 28 °C, dew point 3 °C → about 10,000 ft AGL.

Pressure & Density Altitude — amber values are calculated.
Pressure & Density Altitude — amber values are calculated.

Airspeed

True Airspeed & Mach

Enter calibrated airspeed (CAS), pressure altitude, and OAT (°C). True airspeed and Mach number calculate.

Example: 125 kts CAS, 8,500 ft PA, −5 °C → TAS ≈ 141 kts, Mach ≈ 0.221.

True Airspeed & Mach — 125 kts CAS, 8,500 ft, −5 °C → 141 kts TAS, Mach 0.221.
True Airspeed & Mach — 125 kts CAS, 8,500 ft, −5 °C → 141 kts TAS, Mach 0.221.

Wind & Heading

Wind Components

Enter wind speed, wind direction (magnetic), and the runway number (e.g. 3 for runway 03). Headwind is positive (tailwind negative); crosswind is + for a right crosswind, − for a left.

Example: Wind 350° at 10 kts, runway 03 → 7.7 kts headwind, 6.4 kts left crosswind.

Wind Triangle (correction)

Enter TAS, true course, wind direction, and wind speed → wind correction angle, true heading to fly, and ground speed.

Compass Heading

Enter true heading, magnetic variation (positive for West, negative for East), and deviation → magnetic heading and compass heading.

Example: True heading 203°, 4° W variation, 4° deviation → magnetic 207°, compass 211°.

To / From

Enter a course or radial to get its reciprocal.

Example: 150° → 330°.

Wind Components — wind 350° at 10 kts, runway 03.
Wind Components — wind 350° at 10 kts, runway 03.

Navigation

Ground Speed

Enter any two of distance (NM), time (decimal hours), and ground speed to get the third.

Example: 5 NM in 0.042 hr (2 min 32 s) → 118 kts.

Rhumb Line

Enter the latitude and longitude of both points (enter West longitude as a positive number) → true course and distance.

Holding Pattern Entry

Enter the holding radial → the inbound course to the fix (radial + 180). Use it with your heading to plan the entry.

Example: Holding on the 270° radial → inbound course 090°.

Ground Speed — 5 NM in 0.042 hr → 118 kts.
Ground Speed — 5 NM in 0.042 hr → 118 kts.

Fuel & Performance

Fuel (burn / rate / endurance)

Enter any two of fuel rate (gph), time (decimal hours), and volume (gal) to get the third.

Example: Rate 9.5 gph for 1.5 hr → 14.25 gal burned.

Glide

Enter any two of glide ratio, horizontal distance (NM), and altitude lost (ft) to get the third.

Example: 30:1 ratio losing 2,000 ft → 9.87 NM.

Climb & Descent

Enter distance (NM), altitude change (ft), and ground speed → required gradient (ft/NM), glide ratio, and vertical speed (fpm).

Example: 5,000 ft over 30 NM at 90 kts → 167 ft/NM, ≈36:1, 250 fpm.

Glide — 30:1 ratio losing 2,000 ft → 9.87 NM.
Glide — 30:1 ratio losing 2,000 ft → 9.87 NM.

Weight & Balance

Weight & Balance table

For each item, enter its weight and arm; the moment fills in. Add rows with "+ Add item". The gross weight, total moment, and CG show at the bottom. Leave the reduction factor at 1 unless your aircraft uses one.

Example: Empty 1,495 lb @ 101.4 in, pilots 380 @ 64, rear 150 @ 75, fuel 180 @ 96 → 2,205 lb, CG 92.7 in.

% MAC

Enter CG, the leading edge of the MAC (LEMAC), and MAC length to express the CG as a percentage of the MAC.

Weight Shift

Enter any three of total weight, weight moved, distance moved, and CG change to solve for the fourth.

Weight & Balance table → gross weight, total moment, and CG.
Weight & Balance table → gross weight, total moment, and CG.

Tools & conversions

Calculator

A standard calculator — the screen the E6B opens on. Use the number keys with + − × ÷ =, √, and ±.

Unit Conversions

Pick a category from the menu (distance, speed, weight, volume, temperature, pressure, and more), key in the value, tap the "from" unit chip, and read the value in every other unit.

Example: 100 km → 54 NM; 29.78 inHg → 1008 mb.

Trip Planner

Add a leg, then key each cell: distance, true course, TAS, wind dir/speed, variation, deviation, and fuel rate. Each leg shows ground speed, time, fuel, and headings; trip totals (distance, time enroute, fuel) show at the bottom. Add more legs with "+ Add leg".

Timer

A stopwatch (counts up) and a countdown timer that turns red past zero — handy for timed legs or a missed-approach point.

Unit Conversions — 100 km shown in every distance unit.
Unit Conversions — 100 km shown in every distance unit.
Trip planner — per-leg ground speed / time / fuel / heading, plus totals.
Trip planner — per-leg ground speed / time / fuel / heading, plus totals.
Timer — stopwatch and countdown.
Timer — stopwatch and countdown.
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